Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, two important countries in the Middle East, have once again reached a sensitive point regarding the future of Southern Yemen. These two countries are experiencing serious disagreements due to political and military rivalries, especially in the southern regions of Yemen. Abu Dhabi, on one hand, seeks a larger share in the political and military equations of this region, while Riyadh, on the other hand, is worried about losing its influence in Yemen.
History of Tensions
Since the onset of the Yemen war in 2015, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates have acted as allies in a coalition to confront the Houthis. However, gradually, disagreements between these two countries, particularly regarding the management and future of the southern regions of Yemen, became apparent. The United Arab Emirates, by strengthening local forces and the Southern Transitional Council, is seeking to establish new power bases in this region.
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Southern Transitional Council and Show of Power
The Southern Transitional Council, recognized as representing the interests of the UAE in this region, has recently taken actions to assert its power and is striving to establish its position in the political and military equations of Yemen. With Emirati support, this council is continuously seeking to expand its influence in the southern regions of Yemen. Meanwhile, Riyadh is deeply concerned about the weakening of its power and losing control over these areas.
Disagreements between Saudi Arabia and the UAE over the management of the southern regions of Yemen have not only led to military tensions but have also fueled the weakening of political stability in the country. This situation could have serious consequences for the future of Yemen and also for regional security.
In this context, the international community is also concerned about the situation in Yemen and the changes in power equations in the country. International bodies continue to emphasize the necessity of dialogue and cooperation between Saudi Arabia and the UAE to prevent further crises. However, it seems that both countries are seeking to preserve their interests, which could prolong the tensions.
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