The Trump administration refrains from entering the war in Yemen at the request of Saudi Arabia for multiple reasons. In this context, practical, military, and political reasons have led Washington to be reluctant to open a new front.
Complexities of the War with Iran
One of the main reasons for Trump's refusal to enter the war in Yemen is the ongoing conflict with Iran. The war with Tehran has not yet reached a definitive conclusion, and entering a new confrontation with the Houthis, whom Iran supports, could mean an expansion of the conflict. Meanwhile, the uncertainty of the war with Iran has made the conditions for military action in Yemen more complicated.
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Past Experiences and Resource Shortages
The previous experience of the U.S. with Ansar Allah has also influenced this decision. The airstrikes carried out by the U.S. military last year had limited impact, and Trump claimed at that time that the Yemenis had surrendered. However, Ansar Allah has significantly developed its military capabilities now, which could challenge the use of force again.
Additionally, the U.S. is facing a shortage of ammunition, exacerbated by the war with Iran. Initiating a new military operation against Ansar Allah could impose additional costs on U.S. military reserves, which are currently under pressure.
According to U.S. officials, Ansar Allah in Yemen is not a puppet of Iran and has its own specific plans. These complexities make military engagement with them more difficult. Trump also emphasizes the Yemenis' commitment not to target American ships, which is one of the reasons for his adherence to last year's ceasefire.
Ultimately, the U.S. continues to support Saudi Arabia through intelligence sharing and arms sales, but this behavior does not mean the re-entry of American forces into the war in Yemen.
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